Go-karting originated in the United States in the late 1950s. Go-karts come in two types: continuously variable transmission (CVT) and geared. They are also divided into recreational and racing models. Recreational go-karts, also known as "leisure go-karts," are not very fast, with a top speed of 80 km/h, and do not require a driver's license. Racing go-karts, on the other hand, can reach speeds of up to 130 km/h. Due to their extremely low chassis (only 4 cm off the ground), the driver's perceived relative speed is 2-3 times higher than the actual speed, meaning they feel like they are traveling at 300 km/h. Especially in corners, they experience lateral acceleration 3-4 times the force of gravity, providing a thrill that regular racing cars cannot match.
Goblin karts, with their simple structure, high safety, and highly competitive characteristics, have become extremely popular in countries like Europe and Japan. Many world-renowned Formula 1 drivers started their careers as go-karts.
